The Case for Boredom: Why We Don’t Need to Fill Every Empty Minute

October 22, 2026

We’ve become accustomed to filling every quiet moment with something: checking our phones in line, scrolling through headlines before bed, or reaching for entertainment whenever nothing else demands our attention.

But what if those empty moments aren’t problems to solve?

Sometimes boredom signals that we need something more meaningful. Other times, we simply need rest. The challenge is learning to recognize the difference instead of reflexively reaching for stimulation.

When we stop filling every gap by default, we create an opportunity to reclaim our attention and become more intentional about how we spend our time.

The Moment Nothing Is Happening

Many people move through life on autopilot.

But if you pause for a moment, you’ll notice things about yourself.

Like what happens to you when nothing else is happening.

Suppose you’re waiting in a line, sitting in the car, eating a lunch alone, or walking without headphones.

Then, it happens.

That automatic, subconscious impulse to reach for a phone before we’ve even decided whether we want one.

We tap the screen, just to check the time.

We swipe up, stare at our apps, and wonder what to do next.

We swipe left, right, and left again.

Perhaps we missed a notification.

Nope, we didn’t.

But we should check again, just to be sure.

These empty moments in our lives feel like a problem.

They feel like we need to solve them.

Fix them.

Fill them.

But why?

Why does an empty moment compel us to do something about it?

We’ve Forgotten That Empty Time Is Still Our Time

Small gaps throughout the day have turned into opportunities for more.

  • More content.
  • More news.
  • More messages.
  • More entertainment.
  • More distraction.

What’s interesting is what we do with our empty time is as much reflex as it is choice.

We don’t always choose to seek entertainment.

We just swipe, tap, and scroll.

That’s very different from deciding to rest, relax, and reconnect with someone or alone by way of entertainment.

When we fill our empty time reflexively, we’re actually experiencing a subtle loss of freedom.

The phone, computer, or TV becomes a ball and chain.

They present endless options but rarely do we choose whether we want to engage with any of them.

If every empty moment must be filled, who actually owns our attention?

I’ll give you a hint.

Not us.

The Problem Isn’t Boredom. It’s Our Reflex to Escape It.

It’s true, boredom is uncomfortable.

But discomfort doesn’t automatically mean something is wrong.

In fact, some research suggests boredom can signal that an activity lacks sufficient meaning or engagement.

Boredom isn’t invariably beneficial or harmful.

No, we need to frame boredom in the context of this discussion.

There is genuine boredom.

And there is boredom from exhaustion, loneliness, avoidance, and the need for meaningful activity.

We’ll never know which boredom we’re actually feeling if we immediately reach for stimulation to fill the boring moment.

And resisting that reflex allows us to discover what we actually need.

What we need might be an activity.

Or it might be intentional rest.

Our goal is deciding to find out.

Sometimes You Need Rest, Not Another Distraction

People need rest.

And these days, rest seems hard to come by for nearly everyone.

We want to get 8 hours of sleep, but reading endless news articles seems more enjoyable at 10pm.

We want to unplug, but it feels too unproductive.

Sometimes what feels like boredom is actually mental fatigue. When your mind is depleted, more stimulation may be the last thing you need.

For mental depletion, the answer is restorative rest, not consuming content to escape how we feel.

And if you’re not exactly sure what restorative rest is, consider this your eureka moment.

Restorative rest is whatever genuinely helps you recover, whether that means physical relaxation, quiet reading, prayer, or processing your thoughts in a journal.

It could be physical, such as a relaxing salt bath.

Or it could be mental, like a cozy read.

It could be spiritual time in prayer without rushing to the next task.

Or it could be emotional by journaling feelings and processing experiences.

The neat thing about restorative rest is that it’s customizable and personal. It’s about what you truly need, not just what someone else might enjoy.

Sometimes Boredom Is Telling You to Change Something

Boredom could be signaling an unfulfilling activity, an avoidable obligation, or a lack of meaningful challenge.

That’s why we want to treat boredom as information to interpret rather than an enemy to defeat.

It’s not that you aren’t bored when you feel bored.

The question is: Why are we bored.

I’m not a big museum person.

I find most of them pretty boring.

It has nothing to do with the activity not being peaceful, relaxing, or an enjoyable time with people I care about.

It’s simply the act of wandering around staring at historical objects that doesn’t suit my fancy.

To me, it’s simply boredom from the activity.

On the flip side, after a long day of stressful work, I can feel bored despite tasks continuing to be challenging, complex, and interesting.

This is usually an exhausted boredom that comes from my mind needing to rejuvenate with change.

The answer in those moments isn’t to change careers, it’s to walk around, talk to people, or call it a day.

Those breaks give my mind the rest it needs to come back stronger and more engaged.

Not Every Moment Needs to Produce Something

It’s difficult to resist turning rest, hobbies, reading, and quiet time into another self-improvement project.

We often fall into the trap of replacing endless entertainment with endless optimization.

That’s not good for us either.

We don’t need to justify every activity by making it productive, educational, or financially worthwhile.

That’s why I am such a believer in the concept of Responsible Freedom.

Intentional living means choosing what matters, not maximizing every minute.

The answer could be a 30-minute writing session between laundry and dishes.

Or the answer could be a 60-minute workout without anyone rushing you.

Responsible Freedom is all about being intentional with our choices and balancing what we can do with what we should do.

The Difference Between Choosing Stimulation and Defaulting to It

Have you ever watched someone open their phone, swipe around a bit, and open a few apps by accident before finding the one they actually meant to open?

That’s a solid picture of choosing versus defaulting.

Deliberately watching a video is one thing. Opening an app because a moment feels empty is another.

Interestingly, the same activity can be restorative when chosen and unsatisfying when used automatically.

For me, I have always enjoyed reading the latest news. I do it morning, day, and night for brief periods to just feel caught up and aware.

On a Saturday morning, sipping a pre-workout and scanning headlines is very enjoyable to me.

It’s relaxing and fun.

But on Monday night at 10 p.m., scanning headlines can work against what I actually need: sleep, time with my wife, and a break from screens.

It postpones much needed sleep, extends my time on screens to the 10+ hours of screen time a day, and may disconnect me from engaging in conversation with my wife.

Research even suggests that repeatedly jumping between videos can increase boredom and reduce satisfaction rather than relieve it.

It’s like trying to get a family to agree on a Friday night movie but spending 30 minutes watching trailer and scrolling through options.

After 30 minutes of that, we’d rather call it an early night instead!

A Simple Question That Changes the Moment

Before reaching for a device, ask yourself:

What do I actually want from this moment?

The answer might be rest.

Connection.

Entertainment.

Reflection.

Learning.

Or simply nothing in particular.

What we choose to do next is what makes all the difference in the world.

We must learn to think clearly amid constant distraction.

Try the Empty-Minute Test

Try this the next time you feel the urge to fill a quiet moment.

You can try it immediately or wait for it to spring upon you unexpectedly.

Pick one ordinary gap in the day and leave it unfilled.

No phone.

No podcast.

No music.

No obligation to make the time useful.

Allow it to be an empty minute.

First, Notice the Impulse

What makes you want to reach for something?

Is it habit, discomfort, curiosity, fatigue, or a genuine desire for entertainment?

Then, Let the Moment Remain Open

Allow yourself to feel restless without immediately acting on it.

Notice your surroundings or let your thoughts wander naturally.

Don’t force yourself to become creative, calm, or productive.

Finally, Choose What Comes Next

Continue doing nothing, engage in something meaningful, rest, or return to your original task.

The goal isn’t to tolerate boredom indefinitely.

It’s to make the next choice deliberately.

Try repeating this exercise in different situations and notice what changes.

In traffic.

In a coffee shop line.

Walking in the neighborhood.

Early in the morning.

Late at night.

On your lunch break.

Are some moments of boredom more intense than others?

Does the pressure to fill the gap change depending on where you are?

Is there a feeling you’re subconsciously trying to avoid?

What to Do When You Feel the Urge to Check Your Phone

The options are truly endless, but here are a few ideas.

Let a thought develop without interrupting it.

Notice something about your surroundings or the people around you.

Enjoy a few minutes of quiet with no intended outcome.

Return to an activity you genuinely enjoy, whether that’s reading, music, walking, or creating something.

Just remember that these are options, not new habits you need to optimize.

The goal of being intentional with boredom isn’t to now be overly productive.

It’s to cultivate a better understanding of what you need and what the boredom is actually telling you.

Reclaiming Your Attention Doesn’t Mean Rejecting Technology

Technology is valuable when it serves an intention.

The problem is not filling a moment; it’s never deciding whether to fill it.

If you’ve been a reader of mine for any length of time, you’ll know many of these ideas connect to attention management and deal with our modern struggle of constant stimulation.

Ultimately, I want you and me to have great freedom.

A freedom that includes the ability to engage with the world and the ability to leave space for yourself.

Your Attention Is Yours to Steward

Our lives are shaped not only by the big decisions we make but also by the small, repeated choices that determine what receives our attention.

We don’t have to eliminate distractions or become comfortable with every quiet moment.

We simply need to recover the ability to choose.

And what you choose to do with your newfound freedom is intertwined with your mix of responsibilities.

Start With One Unfilled Moment

Here’s a challenge for you today.

Leave one ordinary, five-minute gap unfilled today.

Notice the impulse, decide what you truly need, and choose what to do next.

You don’t have to do something with every moment.

Sometimes, the freedom is in deciding whether to do anything at all.

If you find yourself reaching for your phone without thinking, or struggling to direct your attention toward what matters, my 7-Day Attention Reset Workbook can help you take a closer look at your habits and build a more intentional approach to managing your attention.

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By Rhys Keller

Writer, Engineer & Creator of the Responsible Freedom Framework | Rhys Keller is a licensed Professional Engineer, writer, and entrepreneur who explores how to build a life that is both meaningful and sustainable. His work centers on Responsible Freedom: the ability to direct more of your life intentionally while accepting the responsibilities required to sustain that freedom. He writes about attention, productivity, discipline, learning, relationships, creativity, financial freedom, and the choices that shape who we become. His goal isn't to tell you how to live, but to help you think more clearly about the life you want to build.

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